How to Survive a Public Shooting
Published July, 2012
With
the increasing frequency of public shootings, such as the ones in Tuscaloosa,
and Aurora, Colorado, I have become concerned for the safety of my family and
myself at crowded, public gatherings. I
have always envisioned these scenarios, wondered what I would do, and have formulated
a plan of action. To me, that is not paranoia,
but being prepared, which is key, as any Boy Scout will tell you, for success
in any of life's circumstances.
The
possibility of being involved in a public shooting is virtually nil, but these
events are happening. I am going to give
you some tips, not as an expert, but as a common sense guy with a strong
penchant for survival.
The
first one is something I have hounded the Admiral and Princesses with for
years; be aware of your surroundings. Do
not wander about ignorant of what is going on around you, for such makes you a
victim. Observe the people and the
place.
Note
exits wherever you are. They instruct
you on airplanes to "make a note of your nearest exit", for a reason. Make it a habit.
While
making note of exits, observe any obstacles that may slow you getting out. It may be faster, and safer to take an exit
that is further away. When a
life-threatening event occurs, time is critical, and seconds can mean the
difference between being a victim, or a survivor.
In
a crowd, keep your head up and look around.
Observe the people, particularly those observing you. Make eye contact with them and let them know
you see them. Don't be confrontational,
but criminals are cowards and are looking for weakness. If they know you are watching them, you have
communicated that you will not be an easy mark.
Look
for people acting different than the situation would dictate. At a late night movie premier, the atmosphere
is loud and boisterous with lots of smiles, laughter, and costumes, whereas at
a church or worship gathering, the behavior will be quiet reverence. If you see someone in either situation not
blending, acting nervous, or agitated, watch them. They may be having a bad day, or are nervous
in new surroundings or crowds, but whatever the case, forewarned is forearmed,
and if necessary, take action.
What
action do you take? Above all, don't
panic. As they teach in scuba classes,
when something goes wrong, stop, think, then act. A person in full panic, running, waving their
arms, screaming wild eyed for an exit, may as well have a target painted on
their back. You only have split seconds
when something like a public shooting happens, and again, what you do in those precious
moments can be the difference between being a survivor, or a victim.
If
you are near an exit, and far enough from the shooter when gunfire breaks out,
and you can get out with those who are with you, get out. How far is far enough away from the
shooter? That is a judgment call. If I am more than five steps from an exit, there
is a crowd between the exit and me, or I cannot get those I am responsible for
out with me, I am not going.
The
thing they drill into you in infantry training, and in combat, is, "Get
down, and stay down!" Running
routes are easy for a shooter to figure out especially if you are in a
panic. The human eye is attuned to
motion, so once down, and concealed, stay still! Unless you can get yourself, and those with
you unobserved to a safer point, you are better off where you are.
When you go down, get as low as you can, and
seek solid cover, something that will stop a bullet. If you are caught in the open, lie flat and make
yourself as small a target as possible, and DO NOT MOVE! If possible, keep your eyes open and watch
the shooter. You may have the
opportunity to take further action.
There
are exceptions to the not moving rule, but they come with risk. If you are secure, call the police. There may have been a hundred calls made, but
you may be the person who is calm enough, and in a place where you can make
observations that will be helpful to first responders. Making this call can save the lives of those
within, and without.
If
you and those with you are safe, aid the wounded. Do what you can with what you have. This is where first aid training will save
lives. Take a course, now. Be prepared.
At
some point, a shooter will have to stop to reload, or to draw another weapon,
or he may turn his back to you. You will
have a second or two to act when their attention is diverted. If you need to move, now is the time. If you have the training, or a weapon of your
own, attack the shooter. You will be in
a crowd, and if you act, so will others, but above all else, you are to survive
and to save as many around you as possible.
If you cannot eliminate the shooter, or don't want to take the chance,
the aid you render to those near you is just as valuable.
Your
chances of survival are much higher if you will use the one weapon we all carry
with us, our brains. If you will stop,
think, then act, not react, your chances of survival in any disaster are
significantly higher.
Some
of you may be thinking to stay home rather than risking exposure in a large
gathering, don't. When you do, the bad
guys win. Go forth, enjoy life, but as
you should in every situation, be prepared.
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